一般在寫英語作文時，同學(xué)們大多數(shù)使用的都是簡單句的堆砌，偶爾有復(fù)雜句，so，and，then，but 等關(guān)系詞使用頻繁，使得句子結(jié)構(gòu)顯得松散、呆板，這樣的作文即使有良好的觀點和主旨也難拿高分。

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高中英語作文必備過渡詞及同義表達(dá)

九類過渡詞

類別1：開頭常用短語

It's said that... 據(jù)說……

As we all know that... 我們都知道……

It's well known that... 眾所周知……

As/So far as I know... 據(jù)我所知……

It is clear/obvious that... ……是顯而易見的

類別2：表“結(jié)構(gòu)順序”

first/firstly 第一

first of all 首先

to begin/start with 首先

in the first place 首先

second/secondly 第二

next 其次；然后

and then 于是；然后

meanwhile/at the same time 同時

finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最終

類別3：表“并列補充”

also/too/as well 也；同樣；而且

both...and... ……和……

either...or... 要么……要么……

neither...nor... 既不……也不……

not only...but also... 不但……而且……

besides 除此之外

moreover 另外；此外

in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外

by the way 順便；順便說

what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外

what's worse 更糟的是

as well as... 也；又；和；及

類別4：表“轉(zhuǎn)折對比”

but 但是；而是

however 然而；不過

while 然而

instead 反而

otherwise/or else 否則；不然

on the contrary/in contrast 相反地

in any case/at any rate 無論如何

some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……

on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……

類別5：表“因果關(guān)系”

because 因為

since 因為；既然

because of 因為

thanks to 多虧了

now that 既然；由于

for this reason 由于這個原因

so 因而；這樣；如此

thus 因此

therefore 因此

as a result 結(jié)果；因此

so/such...that... 如此……以至于……

in order to/so that... 為了……

類別6：表“舉例說明”

like 像；如同

such as 例如；像……這樣

for example/instance 例如；比如

類別7：表 “特別強調(diào)”

especially 尤其；特別

particularly 特別是

certainly/surely 當(dāng)然

indeed 確實；的確

obviously 顯而易見

no doubt/without any doubt 毫無疑問

類別8：表“陳述事實/觀點”

to be honest/to tell you the truth 說實話

actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事實上

I think... 依我看……

in my opinion 在我看來

as far as I know 據(jù)我所知

I'm afraid... 我恐怕……

I hope... 我希望……

類別9：表“總結(jié)”

in a/one word 總而言之；簡言之

in general 一般而言；總的來說

in short/brief 簡而言之；總之

all in all 總的來說；大體而言

in summary 總之；概括來說

generally speaking 一般來說

by and large 一般來說

to speak frankly 坦白地說

above all 最重要；首先

after all 畢竟；終究

from the above 綜上所述

in conclusion 總之，最后

at last 最后

三十組同義表達(dá)

1.九個“決定”

decide to do sth.

make a decision to do sth.

determine to do sth.

be determined to do sth.

make a determination to do sth.

resolve to do sth.

make a resolution to do sth.

make up one’s mind to do sth.

set one’s mind to do sth.

2.兩個“盡可能......”

as … as possible

as…as you can

3.五個“樂意做……”

be glad to do sth.

be pleased to do sth.

be happy to do sth.

be delighted to do sth.

have pleasure to do sth.

4.九個“準(zhǔn)備做……”

get ready for sth.

get sth. ready

be ready for sth.

be ready to do sth.

prepare for sth.

prepare oneself for sth.

prepare to do sth.

prepare sth. for sb.

be prepared for sth.

5.“邀請”與“請求”

Would you like to do sth.?

Would you like sth.?

Would you please do…?

(回答：I’d like/love to.)

6.四個“沒用”

It is no use (in)doing sth.

There is no use doing sth.

It is useless to do sth.

It is no good (in) doing sth.

7.三個“結(jié)果”

so/such…that…

...enough to do sth.

too … to…

8.六個“花費”

sb. spends some time/money on sth.

sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.

sb. pays some money for sth.

sth. costs （sb.） some money

It takes （sb. ）some time to do sth.

It takes some time for sb. to do sth.

9.五個“為了”

so that (引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，只位于句尾)

in order that (引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)

so as to do sth. (引導(dǎo)目的狀語，只位于句尾)

in order to do sth. (引導(dǎo)目的狀語，可首可尾)

to do sth. (引導(dǎo)目的狀語，可首可尾)

10.三個“以至于不......”

too…to…

so … that…not…

not…enough to…

11.兩個“習(xí)慣”

be/get used to doing sth.

be/get accustomed to doing sth.

12.兩個“建議”

What about sth./doing sth.?

How about sth./doing sth.?

13.四個“出什么毛病了”

What’s the matter with…?

What’s wrong with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What happens to…?

14.兩個“為什么不......”

Why not do sth.?

Why don’t you do sth.?

15.三個“不但……而且……”

not only…but also

not only…but…

not only…but …as well

16.五個“勸阻”“阻止”

stop sb. （from） doing

prevent sb. （from） doing

keep sb. from doing

discourage sb. from doing sth.

dissuade sb. from doing sth.

17.四個“相處”

get on （well） with sb.

get along （well） with sb.

mix with sb.

mix well with sb.

18.五個“因為”

thanks to

due to

because of

as a result of

owing to

19.兩個“形式”

It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主語)

find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式賓語)

20.stress句型匯總

be stressed out

be under a lot of stress

take/stand the stress忍受壓力

put stress on sth.強調(diào)

21.兩個“彌補”

make up for

compensate for

22.五個“在...…看來”

in one’s opinion

to one’s mind

in one’s view

in one’s eye

according to sb.

23.三個“丟”

be lost

be missing

be gone

24.八個“著名”

be famous for sth

be famous to sb.

be famous as

be famous to sb. as

be known for sth.

be known to sb.

be known as

be known to sb. as

25.四個“滿意”

be satisfied with

be pleased with

be happy with

be delighted with

26.四個“為……而高興”

be pleased for sb.

be happy for sb.

be glad for sb.

be delighted for sth.

27.兩個“祝賀”

congratulate sb. on sth

congratulations to sb. on sth

28.兩個“道歉”

apologize to sb. for sth.

make an apology to sb. for sth.

29.兩個“玩得高興”

have fun (doing sth.)

enjoy oneself

30.七個“一……就……”

as soon as

the moment

the minute

the instant

immediately

instantly

directly

高分英語作文必備：9類過渡詞_30組同義表達(dá).pdf